Corey Hulen
187
doc/install/prod-ubuntu.md
Обычный файл
187
doc/install/prod-ubuntu.md
Обычный файл
@@ -0,0 +1,187 @@
|
||||
# Production Installation on Ubuntu 14.04 LTS
|
||||
|
||||
## Install Ubuntu Server 14.04 LTS
|
||||
1. Set up 3 machines with Ubuntu 14.04 with 2GB of RAM or more. The servers will be used for the Load Balancer, Mattermost, and Database.
|
||||
1. Make sure the system is up to date with the most recent security patches.
|
||||
* ``` sudo apt-get update```
|
||||
* ``` sudo apt-get upgrade```
|
||||
|
||||
## Setup Database Server
|
||||
1. For the purposes of this guide we will assume this server has an IP address of 10.10.10.1
|
||||
1. Install PostgreSQL 9.3+ (or MySQL 5.2+)
|
||||
* ``` sudo apt-get install postgresql postgresql-contrib```
|
||||
1. PostgreSQL created a user account called `postgres`. You will need to log into that account with:
|
||||
* ``` sudo -i -u postgres```
|
||||
1. You can get a PostgreSQL prompt by typing:
|
||||
* ``` psql```
|
||||
1. Create the Mattermost database by typing:
|
||||
* ```postgres=# CREATE DATABASE mattermost;```
|
||||
1. Create the Mattermost user by typing:
|
||||
* ```postgres=# CREATE USER mmuser WITH PASSWORD 'mmuser_password';```
|
||||
1. Grant the user access to the Mattermost database by typing:
|
||||
* ```postgres=# GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON DATABASE mattermost to mmuser;```
|
||||
1. You can exit out of PostgreSQL by typing:
|
||||
* ```postgre=# \q```
|
||||
1. You can exit the postgres account by typing:
|
||||
* ``` exit```
|
||||
|
||||
## Setup Mattermost Server
|
||||
1. For the purposes of this guide we will assume this server has an IP address of 10.10.10.2
|
||||
1. Download the latest Mattermost Server by typing:
|
||||
* ``` wget https://github.com/mattermost/platform/releases/download/v1.0.0/mattermost.tar.gz```
|
||||
1. Unzip the Mattermost Server by typing:
|
||||
* ``` tar -xvzf mattermost.tar.gz```
|
||||
1. For the sake of making this guide simple we located the files at `/home/ubuntu/mattermost`, in the future we will give guidance for storing under `/opt`.
|
||||
1. We have also elected to run the Mattermost Server as the `ubuntu` account for simplicity. We recommend settings up and running the service under a `mattermost` user account with limited permissions.
|
||||
1. Create the storage directory for files. We assume you will have attached a large drive for storage of images and files. For this setup we will assume the directory is located at `/mattermost/data`.
|
||||
* Create the directory by typing:
|
||||
* ``` sudo mkdir -p /mattermost/data```
|
||||
* Set the ubuntu account as the directory owner by typing:
|
||||
* ``` sudo chown -R ubuntu /mattermost```
|
||||
1. Configure Mattermost Server by editing the config.json file at /home/ubuntu/mattermost/config`
|
||||
* ``` cd ~/mattermost/config```
|
||||
* Edit the file by typing:
|
||||
* ``` vi config.json```
|
||||
* replace `DriverName": "mysql"` with `DriverName": "postgres"`
|
||||
* replace `"DataSource": "mmuser:mostest@tcp(dockerhost:3306)/mattermost_test?charset=utf8mb4,utf8"` with `"DataSource": "postgres://mmuser:mmuser_password@10.10.10.1:5432/mattermost?sslmode=disable&connect_timeout=10"`
|
||||
* Optionally you may continue to edit configuration settings in `config.json` or use the System Console described in a later section to finish the configuration.
|
||||
1. Test the Mattermost Server
|
||||
* ``` cd ~/mattermost/bin```
|
||||
* Run the Mattermost Server by typing:
|
||||
* ``` ./platform```
|
||||
* You should see a console log like `Server is listening on :8065` letting you know the service is running.
|
||||
* Stop the server for now by typing `ctrl-c`
|
||||
1. Setup Mattermost to use the Ubuntu Upstart daemon which handles supervision of the Mattermost process.
|
||||
* ``` sudo touch /etc/init/mattermost.conf```
|
||||
* ``` sudo vi /etc/init/mattermost.conf```
|
||||
* Copy the following lines into `/etc/init/mattermost.conf`
|
||||
```
|
||||
start on runlevel [2345]
|
||||
stop on runlevel [016]
|
||||
respawn
|
||||
chdir /home/ubuntu/mattermost
|
||||
setuid ubuntu
|
||||
exec bin/platform
|
||||
```
|
||||
* You can manage the process by typing:
|
||||
* ``` sudo start mattermost```
|
||||
* Verify the service is running by typing:
|
||||
* ``` curl http://10.10.10.2:8065```
|
||||
* You should see a page titles *Mattermost - Signup*
|
||||
* You can also stop the process by running the command ` sudo stop mattermost`, but we will skip this step for now.
|
||||
|
||||
## Setup Nginx Server
|
||||
1. For the purposes of this guide we will assume this server has an IP address of 10.10.10.3
|
||||
1. We use Nginx for proxying request to the Mattermost Server. The main benefits are:
|
||||
* SSL termination
|
||||
* http to https redirect
|
||||
* Port mapping :80 to :8065
|
||||
* Standard request logs
|
||||
1. Install Nginx on Ubuntu with
|
||||
* ``` sudo apt-get install nginx```
|
||||
1. Verify Nginx is running
|
||||
* ``` curl http://10.10.10.3```
|
||||
* You should see a *Welcome to nginx!* page
|
||||
1. You can manage Nginx with the following commands
|
||||
* ``` sudo service nginx stop```
|
||||
* ``` sudo service nginx start```
|
||||
* ``` sudo service nginx restart```
|
||||
1. Map a FQDN (fully qualified domain name) like **mattermost.example.com** to point to the Nginx server.
|
||||
1. Configure Nginx to proxy connections from the internet to the Mattermost Server
|
||||
* Create a configuration for Mattermost
|
||||
* ``` sudo touch /etc/nginx/sites-available/mattermost```
|
||||
* Below is a sample configuration with the minimum settings required to configure Mattermost.
|
||||
*
|
||||
```
|
||||
server {
|
||||
server_name mattermost.example.com;
|
||||
location / {
|
||||
client_max_body_size 50M;
|
||||
proxy_set_header Upgrade $http_upgrade;
|
||||
proxy_set_header Connection "upgrade";
|
||||
proxy_set_header Host $http_host;
|
||||
proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
|
||||
proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
|
||||
proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-Proto $scheme;
|
||||
proxy_set_header X-Frame-Options SAMEORIGIN;
|
||||
proxy_pass http://localhost:8065;
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
* Remove the existing file with
|
||||
* ``` sudo rm /etc/nginx/sites-enabled/default```
|
||||
* Link the mattermost config by typing:
|
||||
* ```sudo ln -s /etc/nginx/sites-available/mattermost /etc/nginx/sites-enabled/mattermost```
|
||||
* Restart Nginx by typing:
|
||||
* ``` sudo service nginx restart```
|
||||
* Verify you can see Mattermost thru the proxy by typing:
|
||||
* ``` curl http://localhost```
|
||||
* You should see a page titles *Mattermost - Signup*
|
||||
|
||||
## Setup Nginx with SSL (Recommended)
|
||||
1. You will need a SSL cert from a certificate authority.
|
||||
1. For simplicity we will generate a test certificate.
|
||||
* ``` mkdir ~/cert```
|
||||
* ``` cd ~/cert```
|
||||
* ``` sudo openssl req -x509 -nodes -days 365 -newkey rsa:2048 -keyout mattermost.key -out mattermost.crt```
|
||||
* Input the following info
|
||||
```
|
||||
Country Name (2 letter code) [AU]:US
|
||||
State or Province Name (full name) [Some-State]:California
|
||||
Locality Name (eg, city) []:Palo Alto
|
||||
Organization Name (eg, company) [Internet Widgits Pty Ltd]:Example LLC
|
||||
Organizational Unit Name (eg, section) []:
|
||||
Common Name (e.g. server FQDN or YOUR name) []:mattermost.example.com
|
||||
Email Address []:admin@mattermost.example.com
|
||||
```
|
||||
1. Modify the file at `/etc/nginx/sites-available/mattermost` and add the following lines
|
||||
*
|
||||
```
|
||||
server {
|
||||
listen 80;
|
||||
server_name mattermost.example.com;
|
||||
return 301 https://$server_name$request_uri;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
server {
|
||||
listen 443 ssl;
|
||||
server_name mattermost.example.com;
|
||||
|
||||
ssl on;
|
||||
ssl_certificate /home/ubuntu/cert/mattermost.crt;
|
||||
ssl_certificate_key /home/ubuntu/cert/mattermost.key;
|
||||
ssl_session_timeout 5m;
|
||||
ssl_protocols SSLv3 TLSv1 TLSv1.1 TLSv1.2;
|
||||
ssl_ciphers "HIGH:!aNULL:!MD5 or HIGH:!aNULL:!MD5:!3DES";
|
||||
ssl_prefer_server_ciphers on;
|
||||
|
||||
# add to location / above
|
||||
location / {
|
||||
gzip off;
|
||||
proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-Ssl on;
|
||||
```
|
||||
## Finish Mattermost Server setup
|
||||
1. Navigate to https://mattermost.example.com and create a team and user.
|
||||
1. The first user in the system is automatically granted the `system_admin` role, which gives you access to the System Console.
|
||||
1. From the `town-square` channel click the dropdown and choose the `System Console` option
|
||||
1. Update Email Settings. We recommend using an email sending service. The example below assumes AmazonSES.
|
||||
* Set *Send Email Notifications* to true
|
||||
* Set *Require Email Verification* to true
|
||||
* Set *Feedback Name* to `No-Reply`
|
||||
* Set *Feedback Email* to `mattermost@example.com`
|
||||
* Set *SMTP Username* to `AFIADTOVDKDLGERR`
|
||||
* Set *SMTP Password* to `DFKJoiweklsjdflkjOIGHLSDFJewiskdjf`
|
||||
* Set *SMTP Server* to `email-smtp.us-east-1.amazonaws.com`
|
||||
* Set *SMTP Port* to `465`
|
||||
* Set *Connection Security* to `TLS`
|
||||
* Save the Settings
|
||||
1. Update File Settings
|
||||
* Change *Local Directory Location* from `./data/` to `/mattermost/data`
|
||||
1. Update Log Settings
|
||||
* Set *Log to The Console* to false
|
||||
1. Update Rate Limit Settings
|
||||
* Set *Vary By Remote Address* to false
|
||||
* Set *Vary By HTTP Header* to X-Real-IP
|
||||
1. Feel free to modify other settings.
|
||||
1. Restart the Mattermost Service by typing:
|
||||
* ``` sudo restart mattermost```
|
||||
Ссылка в новой задаче
Block a user