Custom profile attributes field endpoints (#29662)

* Adds the main Property System Architecture components

This change adds the necessary migrations for the Property Groups,
Fields and Values tables to be created, the store layer and a Property
Service that can be used from the app layer.

* Adds Custom Profile Attributes endpoints and app layer

* implement get and patch cpa values

* run i18n-extract

* Update property field type to use user instead of person

* Update PropertyFields to allow for unique nondeleted fields and remove redundant indexes

* Update PropertyValues to allow for unique nondeleted fields and remove redundant indexes

* Use StringMap instead of the map[string]any on property fields

* Add i18n strings

* Revert "Use StringMap instead of the map[string]any on property fields"

This reverts commit e2735ab0f8589d2524d636419ca0cb144575c4d6.

* Cast JSON binary data to string and add todo note for StringMap use

* Add mocks to the retrylayer tests

* Cast JSON binary data to string in property value store

* Check for binary parameter instead of casting to string for JSON data

* Fix bad merge

* Check property field type is one of the allowed ones

* Avoid reusing err variable to be explicit about the returned value

* Merge Property System Migrations into one file

* Adds NOT NULL to timestamps at the DB level

* Update stores to use tableSelectQuery instead of a slice var

* Update PropertyField model translations to be more explicit and avoid repetition

* Update PropertyValue model translations to be more explicit and avoid repetition

* Use ExecBuilder instead of ToSql&Exec

* Update property field errors to add context

* Ensure PerPage is greater than zero

* Update store errors to give more context

* Use ExecBuilder in the property stores where possible

* Add an on conflict suffix to the group register to avoid race conditions

* Remove user profile API documentation changes

* Update patchCPAValues endpoint and docs to return the updated information

* Merge two similar error conditions

* Use a route function for ListCPAValues

* Remove badly used translation string

* Remove unused get in register group method

* Adds input sanitization and validation to the CPA API endpoints

* Takes login outside of one test case to make it clear it affects multiple t.Runs

* Fix wrap error and return code when property field has been deleted

* Fix receiver name

* Adds comment to move the CPA group ID to the db cache

* Set the PerPage of CPA fields to the fields limit

* Update server/channels/app/custom_profile_attributes_test.go

Co-authored-by: Alejandro García Montoro <alejandro.garciamontoro@gmail.com>

* Standardize group ID access

* Avoid polluting the state between tests

* Use specific errors for the retrieval of CPA group

---------

Co-authored-by: Scott Bishel <scott.bishel@mattermost.com>
Co-authored-by: Mattermost Build <build@mattermost.com>
Co-authored-by: Alejandro García Montoro <alejandro.garciamontoro@gmail.com>

server/channels/web/context.go

@@ -685,6 +685,17 @@ func (c *Context) RequireRoleId() *Context {
 	return c
 }
 
+func (c *Context) RequireFieldId() *Context {
+	if c.Err != nil {
+		return c
+	}
+
+	if !model.IsValidId(c.Params.FieldId) {
+		c.SetInvalidURLParam("field_id")
+	}
+	return c
+}
+
 func (c *Context) RequireSchemeId() *Context {
 	if c.Err != nil {
 		return c

server/channels/web/params.go

@@ -111,6 +111,9 @@ type Params struct {
 
 	// Cloud
 	InvoiceId string
+
+	// Custom Profile Attributes
+	FieldId string
 }
 
 func ParamsFromRequest(r *http.Request) *Params {
@@ -178,6 +181,7 @@ func ParamsFromRequest(r *http.Request) *Params {
 	params.ExcludeHome, _ = strconv.ParseBool(query.Get("exclude_home"))
 	params.ExcludeRemote, _ = strconv.ParseBool(query.Get("exclude_remote"))
 	params.ChannelBookmarkId = props["bookmark_id"]
+	params.FieldId = props["field_id"]
 	params.Scope = query.Get("scope")
 
 	if val, err := strconv.Atoi(query.Get("page")); err != nil || val < 0 {