Upgrade web app and pacakges to TypeScript 5.3.3 (#26354)

webapp/channels/package.json

@@ -98,7 +98,7 @@
     "timezones.json": "1.6.1",
     "tinycolor2": "1.4.2",
     "turndown": "7.1.1",
-    "typescript": "4.9.5",
+    "typescript": "5.3.3",
     "zen-observable": "0.9.0"
   },
   "devDependencies": {
@@ -184,6 +184,11 @@
     "webpack-pwa-manifest": "4.3.0",
     "yargs": "16.2.0"
   },
+  "overrides": {
+    "@mattermost/desktop-api": {
+      "typescript": "$typescript"
+    }
+  },
   "scripts": {
     "check": "eslint --ext .js,.jsx,.tsx,.ts ./src --quiet --cache && stylelint \"**/*.{css,scss}\" --cache",
     "fix": "eslint --ext .js,.jsx,.tsx,.ts ./src --quiet --fix --cache && stylelint \"**/*.{css,scss}\" --fix --cache",